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Total 80992 results found since Jan 2013.

Investigation of tumor assessment between two PET systems using various indices: comparison between PET/CT and PET/MRI systems
This study aimed to determine the comparability of tumor-uptake indices of 18F-FDG in positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI). 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) PET/CT and PET/MRI were performed on 55 patients with confirmed primary malignancies. PET/CT preceded PET/MRI in all examinations. Accumulation of 18F-FDG in lesions and normal organs (brain, liver) was measured. Maximum and peak standardized uptake values (SUVs; SUVmax and SUVpeak, respectively), metabolic tumor volume (MTV), and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) with ...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 22, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Hirotoshi Hotsumi Shirou Ishii Hiroki Suenaga Shigeyasu Sugawara Kenji Fukushima Hiroshi Ito Source Type: research

ctDNA-guided adjuvant treatment after radical-intent treatment of metastatic spread from colorectal cancer-the first interim results from the OPTIMISE study
CONCLUSION: The study was proven to be feasible and continues in the planned large-scale phase II trial. Results from the OPTIMISE study will potentially optimize the adjuvant treatment of patients undergoing radical-intent treatment of mCRC, thereby improving survival and reducing chemotherapy-related toxicity.PMID:37738268 | DOI:10.1080/0284186X.2023.2259083
Source: Acta Oncologica - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Louise Bach Callesen Torben Fr østrup Hansen Rikke Fredslund Andersen Niels Pallisgaard Stine Kramer Sven Schlander S øren Rafael Rafaelsen Anders Kindberg Boysen Lars Henrik Jensen Anders Jakobsen Karen-Lise Garm Spindler Source Type: research

The role of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/computed tomography in the diagnosis and monitoring of large vessel vasculitides - a review article
Am J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2023 Aug 15;13(4):127-135. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTIn the last two decades, advancements in positron emission tomography (PET) technology have increased the diagnostic accuracy of patients with large-vessel vasculitis (LVV). Numerous systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been conducted, and patients suspected of having LVV can be diagnosed earlier with 18F-FDG PET. Two subtypes, giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Takayasu arteritis (TA), will progress when their response to corticosteroids and enhanced immunosuppression is inadequate. In the majority of patients, disease activity cannot be monit...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 22, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Mahshid Bahrami Hossein Mohammadi Hannaneh Mirgaloyebayat Zahra Mohajeri Pooya Fazeli Azad Mojahedi Ali Afsharirad Reza Tavakoli Amirhossein Sadeghian Sayed Mohammad Amin Nourian Source Type: research

Novel technique of detecting inflammatory and osseous changes in the glenohumeral joint associated with patient age and weight using FDG- and NaF-PET imaging
CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates the varying effect of limb laterality and BMI on FDG and NaF uptake at the GH joint. Adoption of molecular imaging will require future studies that correlate tracer uptake with relevant medical and illness history as well as degenerative change evident on traditional imaging.PMID:37736491 | PMC:PMC10509288
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 22, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Peter Sang Uk Park Lori Jia William Y Raynor Om H Gandhi Mia Mijung Park Thomas J Werner Poul Flemming H øilund-Carlsen Abass Alavi Source Type: research

Proteus mirabilis: A rare cause of pneumonia, radiologically mimicking malignancy of the lung
CONCLUSION: Mass lesions suspected for malignancy should be managed with involvement of multiple medical disciplines, to ensure correct and timely diagnosis. This is to avoid miss-management.PMID:37736480 | PMC:PMC10509339 | DOI:10.1002/ccr3.7937
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Saif Ullah Ramin Saadaat Hidayatullah Hamidi Ahmed Maseh Haidary Source Type: research

CT-Guided Percutaneous Cryoablation for Lung Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer: A Case Series
CONCLUSION: Lung CA is a safe and well-tolerated treatment with a satisfactory local control rate for patients with lung metastases derived from mCRC.PMID:37735896 | DOI:10.1177/15330338231201508
Source: Technology in Cancer Research and Treatment - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Fu-Ming Wang Rong Luo Jin-Ming Tian Hang Liu Ji-Jin Yang Source Type: research

Non-Calcified Coronary Artery Plaque on Coronary Computed Tomography Angiogram: Prevalence and Significance
CONCLUSIONS: NCP is the initial precursor of calcified plaque and serves as a prominent marker of early coronary atherosclerosis. By detecting NCP during early stages, several measures can be implemented which can alter the evolutionary course of the underlying disease. This can potentially lead to a lower incidence of cardiovascular events.PMID:37736993 | DOI:10.3390/tomography9050140
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bandar Alyami Matthew Santer Karthik Seetharam Dhivya Velu Eswar Gadde Bansari Patel Yasmin S Hamirani Source Type: research

Oncologic outcomes of segmentectomy versus lobectomy for clinical T1c radiological pure-solid non-small cell lung cancer
CONCLUSIONS: In T1c radiological pure-solid non-small cell lung cancer, segmentectomy was significantly associated with worse survival and insufficient loco-regional cancer control. Lobectomy remains the standard surgical treatment; meanwhile, segmentectomy should be applied with great caution.PMID:37738593 | DOI:10.1093/icvts/ivad152
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Aritoshi Hattori Kazuya Takamochi Takeshi Matsunaga Mariko Fukui Kenji Suzuki Source Type: research

ctDNA-guided adjuvant treatment after radical-intent treatment of metastatic spread from colorectal cancer-the first interim results from the OPTIMISE study
CONCLUSION: The study was proven to be feasible and continues in the planned large-scale phase II trial. Results from the OPTIMISE study will potentially optimize the adjuvant treatment of patients undergoing radical-intent treatment of mCRC, thereby improving survival and reducing chemotherapy-related toxicity.PMID:37738268 | DOI:10.1080/0284186X.2023.2259083
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Louise Bach Callesen Torben Fr østrup Hansen Rikke Fredslund Andersen Niels Pallisgaard Stine Kramer Sven Schlander S øren Rafael Rafaelsen Anders Kindberg Boysen Lars Henrik Jensen Anders Jakobsen Karen-Lise Garm Spindler Source Type: research

The impact of intensified staging and combined therapies in locally advanced pancreatic cancer: a secondary analysis of prospective studies
CONCLUSIONS: The use of comprehensive pre-treatment staging, including laparoscopy and 18F-FDG-PET/CT scan, is an effective approach in identifying occult metastatic disease in LAPC patients. Our findings offer valuable insights into accurate staging and treatment efficacy, providing evidence-based support for optimal management strategies in LAPC patients.PMID:37737898 | DOI:10.1097/JS9.0000000000000755
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Michele Fiore Gian Marco Petrianni Pasquale Trecca Gabriele D'Ercole Alessandro Coppola Vincenzo La Vaccara Silvia Taralli Paola Cimini Carlo Greco Edy Ippolito Maria Lucia Calcagni Bruno Beomonte Zobel Damiano Caputo Roberto Coppola Sara Ramella Rolando Source Type: research

CT-Guided Percutaneous Cryoablation for Lung Metastasis of Colorectal Cancer: A Case Series
CONCLUSION: Lung CA is a safe and well-tolerated treatment with a satisfactory local control rate for patients with lung metastases derived from mCRC.PMID:37735896 | DOI:10.1177/15330338231201508
Source: Cancer Control - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Fu-Ming Wang Rong Luo Jin-Ming Tian Hang Liu Ji-Jin Yang Source Type: research

Conformal 3D computed tomography planned endoluminal brachytherapy for the local control of esophageal cancer
To outline the toxicity, tolerability, and efficacy of a 3D conformal computed tomography planned endoluminal brachytherapy (ELBT) treatment for esophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) or squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Source: Brachytherapy - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Christopher M. Jones, Annabel Lyles, Peter Bownes, Rebecca Goody, Mohan Hingorani, Eldho Joseph, Ganesh Radhakrishna Source Type: research

Genes, Vol. 14, Pages 1832: Radiogenomic Features of GIMAP Family Genes in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: An Observational Study on CT Images
This study demonstrates CT imaging features of GIMAP expression in ccRCC. These results could allow the collection of data on GIMAP expression through a CT-approach and could be used for the development of a targeted therapy.
Source: Genes - September 22, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Federico Greco Andrea Panunzio Alessandro Tafuri Caterina Bernetti Vincenzo Pagliarulo Bruno Beomonte Zobel Arnaldo Scardapane Carlo Augusto Mallio Tags: Article Source Type: research

The Effects of Human Papillomavirus Status and Treatment on the Positive Predictive Value of Post-radiotherapy 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography in Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The high negative predictive value of post-chemoradiation (CRT) positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is well established in head and neck squamous cell cancers (HNSCC). The positive predictive value (PPV) remains under scrutiny, with increasing evidence that it is affected by several factors. The aim of this study was to assess the PPV of post-treatment PET-CT for residual nodal disease when stratified by treatment modality and tumour human papillomavirus (HPV) status.
Source: Clinical Oncology - September 22, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: S. Zhou, C. Chan, Y.C. Lau, R. Rulach, H. Dyab, F. Hendry, C. Wilson, S. Schipani, C. Lamb, D. Grose, A. James, C. Maxfield, M.-F. Dempsey, C. Paterson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Left epigastric isolated tumor fed by the inferior phrenic artery diagnosed as ectopic hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report
CONCLUSION: This asymptomatic ectopic HCC case described achieved an excellent result due to early detection, radical resection, and systematic surveillance.PMID:37731571 | PMC:PMC10507550 | DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v11.i26.6231
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Hong-Bo Liu Li-Hua Zhao Yong-Jian Zhang Zhi-Feng Li Lei Li Qian-Peng Huang Source Type: research